Bones for dogs and cats

Unless you feed your dog or cat on a full ‘raw meaty bones’ diet, they will need some form of dental chew. Bones are the ideal ‘dental chew’ – providing you follow the rules!

  • Bones should always be fed raw
  • They should be the right biological size for the dog / cat – a 10kg spaniel does not have the correct anatomy to eat the back leg of a moose! – so beef thigh-bones are out for all but the biggest of dogs (and may lead to shattered teeth if you feed them)
  • They are best fed with their meat on, rather than stripped - the more meat on the bones the better - think meat with its bone, rather than bone with meat.
  • The smallest size of bone should be as big as the dog’s head, to avoid them hoovering them down in one – and getting stuck on the way! Feed a big piece and they will gnaw away at the edges, swallowing them in sensible amounts.
  • Feed bones regularly – teeth ideally need cleaning daily – though used 2 or 3 times weekly, bones will do a good job.
  • Don’t let dogs sit with a bone for 12 hours if they have not had bones for weeks – this risks an upset tum. Give them for short periods of time – say 5-10 minutes daily, then take them away until given again the next day (I put mine on the top of the wheely-bin away from foxes)
  • Don’t give bones to short-faced dogs (such as Pekingese, Pugs, Boston terriers) unless you watch them the whole time just in case they choke.
  • Ideally only give bones to any dog when you are around.
  • Follow normal hygienic precautions as for any raw meats.

So, what bones do we give a cat?

  • Lamb ribs, rabbit legs, chicken wings/thighs – with their meat on

 Good bones for small dogs

  • Lamb ribs,
  • Pig trotters
  • Chicken thighs

 Good bones for bigger dogs

  • beef ribs
  • lamb shoulders
  • pig trotters

Please note that all bones carry a small risk – but choosing not to give your pet good dental care carries a huge risk of serious dental disease! Life is a risk game where we have to consider the risks and benefits. Used properly, we believe bones have a valuable role to play in pet care.

 DONTS

  • Give cooked bones of any description – risks blockages
  • Use beef marrow or knuckle bones – risks tooth fracture
  • Give small pieces of bones – risks getting stuck
  • Give bones if your pet has had intestinal (bowel) surgery - risks a blockage